User Manual 4.11 Attitude leg

User Manual 4.11 Attitude leg

Introduction

Scope

The purpose of this chapter is to describe the current Patrius attitude legs.

An attitude leg is a time-bounded attitude law. Generalities on attitude laws can be found [ATT_ALW_Home here].

Javadoc

Library	Javadoc
Patrius	Package fr.cnes.sirius.patrius.attitudes
Patrius	Package fr.cnes.sirius.patrius.attitudes

Links

Orekit attitudes : Orekit Attitudes architecture description

Useful Documents

None as of now.

Package Overview

The attitude leg AttitudeLeg interface inherits the AttitudeProvider interface. Its place in the global Attitude design can be found [ATT_ALW_PkgOverview here]. It also inherits the general Leg interface presented below.

Features Description

Generalities: the Leg and the LegsSequence interfaces

Attitude legs inherit the interface AttitudeLeg. In addition to AttitudeProvider services, they inherit the methods of the Leg interface which means they are time-bounded attitude providers.

The Leg interface is a generic interface for time-bounded timestamped data. It has only one method getTimeInterval() (as well as method allowing to retrieve start and end of interval). This Leg interface allows to define an AttitudeLeg.

In order to define an attitude sequence StrictAttitudeLegsSequence, another generic interface is available: the LegsSequence interface. This interface defines a sequence of Leg and provides methods to manipulate a collection of timestamped legs similarly to the Collection interface (methods first(), next(), etc.). A implementation of LegsSequence is available: StrictLegsSequence. This class handles a sequence of legs which are strictly ordered (not overlapping is allowed), legs are ordered by their starting date. The sequence of attitude legs StrictAttitudeLegsSequence inherits the StrictLegsSequence by considering legs as AttitudeLegs.

Note: the Legand LegsSequenceinterfaces are purely generic and therefore can be used for any other time-bounded data.

Available attitude leg

Attitude legs sequence

An attitude legs sequence is a container for several attitude legs, contiguous for their time intervals, in such a way that the attitude legs sequence can be processed like a single attitude leg by the propagator.

The attitude legs sequence is the equivalent of the [ATT_ALW_Home#HAttitudessequence Attitudes sequence], using attitude legs (AttitudeLeg instances) rather than attitude laws (AttitudeLaw instances). The switching from one attitude leg to another is based on the time interval of validity of the two legs.

TabulatedAttitude

TabulatedAttitude is an implementation of AttitudeLeg. It represents a tabulated attitude leg.

In order to interpolate the attitude at a date, the user must specify a list of ordered attitudes, and can specify a number of points used by Hermite interpolation. If not specified, the number of points used by Hermite interpolation is set to a default number (currently 2).

final List<Attitude> attList = new ArrayList<Attitude>();
attList.add(attitude0);
attList.add(attitude1);
final int nbrInterpPoints = 2;
final TabulatedAttitude attLeg = new TabulatedAttitude(attList, nbrInterpPoints);

It is possible to get the non-interpolated ordered attitudes :

final List<Attitude> attitudes = attLeg.getAttitudes();

Once the tabulated is defined, the computation can be performed on any orbital state using getAttitude() method:

Attitude attitude = attLeg.getAttitude(orbit, date, FramesFactory.getEME2000());

RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg

RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg is an implementation of AttitudeLeg. An instance of RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg can be created with a List<Pair<Double, Rotation>> or with a List<Pair<Double, AngularCoordinates>>. Each Rotation (or AngularCoordinates) is associated with a double representing its time ellapsed in seconds since the reference date. Here is an example of a creation of an instance of RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg :

// date and frame
AbsoluteDate refDate = new AbsoluteDate(2008, 1, 1, TimeScalesFactory.getTAI());
Frame frame = FramesFactory.getGCRF();
double timeEllapsedSinceRefDate = 1.0;
 
// List of AR
List<Pair<Double, AngularCoordinates>> listAr = new ArrayList<Pair<Double, AngularCoordinates>>();
final AngularCoordinates ar = new AngularCoordinates(
                new Rotation(false, 0.48, 0.64, 0.36, 0.48), Vector3D.PLUS_I, Vector3D.PLUS_J);
listAr.add(new Pair<Double, AngularCoordinates>(timeEllapsedSinceRefDate, ar));
 
// create RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg
final RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg relativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg = 
                new RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg(refDate, frame, listAr);

Getting Started

Building an attitude legs sequence

The attitude legs sequence was designed as a simple container, it performs only a few coherence checks on its inner attitude laws. Here's how an attitude sequence is built.

• An attitude legs sequence is created empty, associated to a single PVCoordinatesProvider instance.

• The sequence is mutable, attitude laws can be added to it one by one.

• Each attitude law is identified by a code.

• The sequence has a validity time interval, which is the grouping of the validity time intervals of all contained laws.

• The time interval of a newly added law must be contiguous to the grouped time interval of the already added laws. Otherwise an PatriusException is thrown.

• As soon as the sequence contains at least one law, methods of the AttitudeLeg interface can be called on the attitude sequence. The attitude sequence forwards the request to the appropriate attitude leg (according to the asking date), but replaces the PVCoordinatesProvider attribute of the call with the inner PVCoordinatesProvider instance.

AttitudeLawLeg and AttitudeLegsSequence : Code sample

final BodyCenterPointing earthCenterAttitudeLaw = new BodyCenterPointing(itrf);
final AttitudeLeg law1 = new AttitudeLawLeg(earthCenterAttitudeLaw, date1, date2);
final AttitudeLeg law2 = ... ;
final AttitudeLeg law3 = ... ;
 
PVCoordinatesProvider pvProvider = new CartesianOrbit(pvCoordinates, gcrf, date1, mu);
final StrictAttitudeLegsSequence sequence = new StrictAttitudeLegsSequence(pvProvider);
sequence.add(law1);
sequence.add(law2);
sequence.add(law3);
 
// Call to getAttitude on the sequence
final Attitude attitude = sequence.getAttitude(pvProvider, date, itrf);

Contents

Interfaces

Interface	Summary	Javadoc
Leg	This interface is a generic interface for any king of time-bounded data.	...
LegsSequence	This interface is a generic interface for any sequence of legs.	...
AttitudeLeg	This interface extends the AttitudeProvider interface and adds the time interval of validity notion to the attitude laws.	...

Classes

Class	Summary	Javadoc
StrictLegsSequence	This class is a generic class for handling any sequence of legs.	...
AttitudeLawLeg	Object representing an attitude law for spacecraft attitude field purposes.	...
TabulatedAttitude	Object representing a tabulated attitude leg : the attitude at a date is interpolated from a list of known ones.	...
StrictAttitudeLegsSequence	Object representing a sequence of attitude legs.	...
RelativeTabulatedAttitudeLeg	This class implements a tabulated attitude leg with relative dates.	...